Cycling

In HVAC, a cycle refers to the period that it takes for your heating or cooling unit to reach the set temperature once the thermostat tells the HVAC unit to heat or cool. A regular cycle should take 10-20 minutes depending on the system, the outdoor temperature, and the desired indoor temperature.

AC Short Cycling and Furnace Short Cycling

Cycling, or short cycling, can be a sign of a problem. It’s when the HVAC system repeatedly turns on and off, without completing a full cycle. For example, if your system cycles on and off several times in 10 minutes, the system is short cycling. This can cause cold and hot spots, increased humidity in the summer, and more. 

Common Causes of Short Cycling

Several things can cause short cycling. Some solutions to the problem are simple, while others are more extensive. Common causes include:

  • Your HVAC system is oversized for your home. This can cause your AC unit to cool your home very quickly, without properly lowering the humidity. The installer likely didn’t perform a precise Manual J calculation.
  • You have a clogged air filter. A clogged filter can cause your system to overheat, which may it to cycle off early. Practice good filter maintenance.
  • Thermostat issues. A malfunctioning thermostat can cause a system to short cycle. So can a thermostat that isn’t properly located. Try troubleshooting.
  • Frozen coils. Frozen coils can also cause a cooling unit to short cycle.

Change your filter regularly to help prevent short cycling. For a malfunctioning thermostat, frozen coils, or an improperly sized HVAC system, contact your local American Standard dealer for service and product recommendations.

By Anne Fonda, Content Writer

Expert review by Eric Weiss, Technical Trainer

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